4. Lakkhaṇamātikāvaṇṇanā

4. Visuṃ yojanā kātabbāti yo tīhi saṅgaho catūhi ca sampayogo vutto, taṃ sabhāgo bhāvo payojeti, yo ca tīhi asaṅgaho catūhi ca vippayogo vutto, taṃ visabhāgo bhāvoti imamatthaṃ dassento ‘‘saṅgaho…pe… viññāyatī’’ti āha. Yassa saṅgaho, so dhammo khandhādiko sabhāgo. Yassa asaṅgaho, so visabhāgo. Tathā sampayogesupi veditabbaṃ. Idāni yathāvuttaṃ sabhāgataṃ sarūpato niddhāretvā dassetuṃ ‘‘tatthā’’tiādi vuttaṃ. Tattha samānabhāvo saṅgahe sabhāgatā, ekuppādādiko sampayogeti iminā ruppanādividhuro asamānasabhāvo asaṅgahe visabhāgatā, nānuppādādiko vippayogeti ayamattho atthasiddhoti na vuttoti.