Satthakammavatthikammakathā

63. Satthakammavatthikammakathāyaṃ satthakammaṃ vā vatthikammaṃ vāti ettha yena kenaci satthādinā chindanādi satthakammaṃ nāma hoti. Yena kenaci cammādinā vatthipīḷanaṃ vatthikammaṃ nāma. ‘‘Sambādhe dahanakammaṃ paṭikkhepābhāvā vaṭṭatī’’ti sāratthadīpaniyaṃ (sārattha. ṭī. mahāvagga 3.279). Vimativinodaniyaṃ (vi. vi. ṭī. mahāvagga 2.279) pana ‘‘vatthipīḷananti yathā vatthigatatelādi antosarīre ārohanti, evaṃ hatthena vatthimaddana’’nti vuttaṃ.

Vajirabuddhiṭīkāyaṃ (vajira. ṭī. mahāvagga 279) pana ‘‘sambādheti vaccamagge, bhikkhussa bhikkhuniyā ca passāvamaggepi anulomato dahanaṃ paṭikkhepābhāvā vaṭṭati. Satthavatthikammānulomato na vaṭṭatīti ce? Na, paṭikkhittapaṭikkhepā, paṭikkhipitabbassa tapparamatādīpanato. Kiṃ vuttaṃ hoti? Pubbe paṭikkhittampi satthakammaṃ sampiṇḍetvā pacchā ‘na, bhikkhave…pe… thullaccayassā’ti dvikkhattuṃ satthakammassa parikkhepo kato. Tena sambādhassa sāmantā dvaṅgulaṃ paṭikkhipitabbaṃ nāma satthavatthikammato uddhaṃ natthīti dasseti. Kiñca bhiyyo – pubbe sambādheyeva satthakammaṃ paṭikkhittaṃ, pacchā sambādhassa sāmantā dvaṅgulampi paṭikkhittaṃ, tasmā tasseva paṭikkhepo, netarassāti siddhaṃ. Ettha ‘satthaṃ nāma satthahārakaṃ vāssa pariyeseyyā’tiādīsu (pārā. 167) viya yena chindati, taṃ sabbaṃ. Tena vuttaṃ ‘kaṇṭakena vā’tiādi. Khārudānaṃ panettha bhikkhunīvibhaṅge pasākhe pamukhe anuññātanti veditabbaṃ, eke pana ‘satthakammaṃ vā’ti pāṭhaṃ vikappetvā vatthikammaṃ karonti. Vatthīti kiṃ? Agghikā vuccati, tāya chindanaṃ vatthikammaṃ nāmāti ca atthaṃ vaṇṇayanti, te ‘satthahārakaṃ vāssa pariyeseyyā’ti imassa padabhājanīyaṃ dassetvā paṭikkhipitabbā. Aṇḍavuddhīti vātaṇḍakā, ādānavattīti anāhavattī’’ti vuttaṃ. Sesaṃ aṭṭhakathāyaṃ vuttanayeneva veditabbaṃ.