Okāsakatakathā

59. Okāsakatakathāyaṃ na, bhikkhave, anokāsakatotiādi ‘‘tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiyā bhikkhū anokāsakataṃ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā codenti. Bhagavato etamatthaṃ ārocesuṃ – na, bhikkhave, anokāsakato bhikkhu āpattiyā codetabbo, yo codeyya, āpatti dukkaṭassa. Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, okāsaṃ kārāpetvā āpattiyā codetuṃ, karotu āyasmā okāsaṃ, ahaṃ taṃ vattukāmo’’ti (mahāva. 153) idaṃ pāṭhaṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ. Adhippāyesu cāvanādhippāyoti, sāsanato cāvetukāmo. Akkosādhippāyoti paraṃ akkositukāmo paribhāsitukāmo. Kammādhippāyoti tajjanīyādikammaṃ kattukāmo. Vuṭṭhānādhippāyoti āpattito vuṭṭhāpetukāmo. Uposathappavāraṇaṭṭhapanādhippāyoti uposathaṃ, pavāraṇaṃ vā ṭhapetukāmo. Anuvijjanādhippāyoti upaparikkhitukāmo. Dhammakathādhippāyoti dhammaṃ desetukāmo. Iti paraṃ codentānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ adhippāyabhedo anekavidho hotīti attho. Purimesu catūsu adhippāyesūti cāvanādhippāyaakkosādhippāyakammādhippāyavuṭṭhānādhippāyesu okāsaṃ akārāpentassa dukkaṭaṃ. Kārāpetvāpi sammukhā codentassa yathānurūpaṃ saṅghādisesapācittiyadukkaṭāni, asammukhā pana dukkaṭamevāti ayamettha piṇḍattho. Sesaṃ suviññeyyameva.

‘‘Ṭhapanakkhettaṃ pana jānitabba’’nti vatvā taṃ dassento ‘‘suṇātu me’’tiādimāha. Anuvijjakassa anuvijjanādhippāyena vadantassa okāsakammaṃ natthīti yojanā. Dhammakathikassa anodissa kammaṃ kathentassa okāsakammaṃ natthi. Sace pana odissa katheti, āpatti, tasmā taṃ dassetvā gantabbanti yojetabbaṃ. Sesaṃ suviññeyyameva.