6. Opammakathāpañho

Mātikā

Bhante nāgasena, katihaṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu arahattaṃ sacchikarotīti?

Idha, mahārāja, arahattaṃ sacchikātukāmena bhikkhunā –

Gadrabhassa [ghorassarassa (sī. syā. pī.)] ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Kukkuṭassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kalandakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Dīpiniyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Dīpikassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kummassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Vaṃsassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Cāpassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Vāyasassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Makkaṭassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Gadrabhavaggo paṭhamo.

Lābulatāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Padumassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Bījassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Sālakalyāṇikāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Nāvāya tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Nāvālagganakassa [nāvālaganakassa (sī. pī.)] dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kūpassa [kūpakassa (ka.)] ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Niyāmakassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kammakārassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Samuddassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Samuddavaggo dutiyo.

Pathaviyā pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Āpassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Tejassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Vāyussa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Pabbatassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Ākāsassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Candassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Sūriyassa satta aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Sakkassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Cakkavattissa cattāri aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Pathavīvaggo tatiyo.

Upacikāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Biḷārassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Undūrassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Vicchikassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Nakulassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Jarasiṅgālassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Migassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Gorūpassa cattāri aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Varāhassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Hatthissa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Upacikāvaggo catuttho.

Sīhassa satta aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Cakkavākassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Peṇāhikāya dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Gharakapotassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Ulūkassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Satapattassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Vaggulissa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Jalūkāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Sappassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Ajagarassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Sīhavaggo pañcamo.

Panthamakkaṭakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Thanasitadārakassa [thanapītadārakassa (syā.)] ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Cittakadharakummassa [cittakathalakummassa (ka.)] ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Pavanassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Rukkhassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Meghassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Maṇiratanassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Māgavikassa cattāri aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Bāḷisikassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Tacchakassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Makkaṭavaggo chaṭṭho.

Kumbhassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Kāḷāyasassa [kāḷahaṃsassa (ka.)] dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Chattassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Khettassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Agadassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Bhojanassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Issāsassa cattāri aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kumbhavaggo sattamo.

Rañño cattāri aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Dovārikassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Nisadāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Padīpassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Mayūrassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Turaṅgassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Soṇḍikassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Indakhīlassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Tulāya ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Khaggassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Macchassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Iṇaggāhakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Byādhitassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Matassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Nadiyā dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Usabhassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Maggassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Suṅkasāyikassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Corassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Sakuṇagghiyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Sunakhassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Tikicchakassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Gabbhiniyā dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Camariyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Kikiyā dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kapotikāya tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Ekanayanassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Kassakassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Jambukasiṅgāliyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Caṅgavārakassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Dabbiyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Iṇasādhakassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Anuvicinakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Sārathissa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Bhojakassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbāni.

Tunnavāyassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Nāvikassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

Bhamarassa dve aṅgāni gahetabbānīti.

Mātikā niṭṭhitā.

1. Gadrabhavaggo

1. Gadrabhaṅgapañho

1. ‘‘Bhante nāgasena, ‘gadrabhassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’nti yaṃ vadesi, katamaṃ taṃ ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’’nti? ‘‘Yathā, mahārāja, gadrabho nāma saṅkārakūṭepi catukkepi siṅghāṭakepi gāmadvārepi thusarāsimhipi yattha katthaci sayati, na sayanabahulo hoti, evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena tiṇasanthārepi paṇṇasanthārepi kaṭṭhamañcakepi chamāyapi yattha katthaci cammakhaṇḍaṃ pattharitvā yattha katthaci sayitabbaṃ, na sayanabahulena bhavitabbaṃ. Idaṃ, mahārāja, gadrabhassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, bhagavatā devātidevena ‘kaliṅgarūpadhānā, bhikkhave, etarahi mama sāvakā viharanti appamattā ātāpino padhānasmi’nti. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, therena sāriputtena dhammasenāpatināpi –

‘‘‘Pallaṅkena nisinnassa, jaṇṇukenābhivassati;

Alaṃ phāsuvihārāya, pahitattassa bhikkhuno’’’ti.

Gadrabhaṅgapañho paṭhamo.

2. Kukkuṭaṅgapañho

2. ‘‘Bhante nāgasena, ‘kukkuṭassa pañca aṅgāni gahetabbānī’ti yaṃ vadesi, katamāni tāni pañca aṅgāni gahetabbānī’’ti? ‘‘Yathā, mahārāja, kukkuṭo kālena samayena paṭisallīyati, evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kālena samayeneva cetiyaṅgaṇaṃ sammajjitvā pānīyaṃ paribhojanīyaṃ upaṭṭhapetvā sarīraṃ paṭijaggitvā nahāyitvā cetiyaṃ vanditvā vuḍḍhānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ dassanāya gantvā kālena samayena suññāgāraṃ pavisitabbaṃ. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭassa paṭhamaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

‘‘Puna caparaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭo kālena samayeneva vuṭṭhāti. Evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kālena samayeneva vuṭṭhahitvā cetiyaṅgaṇaṃ sammajjitvā pānīyaṃ paribhojanīyaṃ upaṭṭhapetvā sarīraṃ paṭijaggitvā cetiyaṃ vanditvā punadeva suññāgāraṃ pavisitabbaṃ. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭassa dutiyaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ.

‘‘Puna caparaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭo pathaviṃ khaṇitvā khaṇitvā ajjhohāraṃ ajjhoharati. Evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena paccavekkhitvā paccavekkhitvā ajjhohāraṃ ajjhoharitabbaṃ ‘neva davāya na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhūsanāya, yāvadeva imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya vihiṃsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya, iti purāṇañca vedanaṃ paṭihaṅkhāmi navañca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi, yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā ca phāsuvihāro cā’ti. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭassa tatiyaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, bhagavatā devātidevena –

‘‘‘Kantāre puttamaṃsaṃva, akkhassabbhañjanaṃ yathā;

Evaṃ āhari āhāraṃ, yāpanatthamamucchito’ti.

‘‘Puna caparaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭo sacakkhukopi rattiṃ andho hoti. Evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena anandheneva andhena viya bhavitabbaṃ, araññepi gocaragāme piṇḍāya carantenapi rajanīyesu rūpasaddagandharasaphoṭṭhabbadhammesu andhena badhirena mūgena viya bhavitabbaṃ, na nimittaṃ gahetabbaṃ, nānubyañjanaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭassa catutthaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, therena mahākaccāyanena –

‘Cakkhumāssa yathā andho, sotavā badhiro yathā;

Paññavāssa [jivhāvassa (sī. pī.)] yathā mūgo, balavā dubbaloriva;

Attaatthe [atha atthe (sī. pī.)] samuppanne, sayetha matasāyika’nti.

‘‘Puna caparaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭo leḍḍudaṇḍalaguḷamuggarehi paripātiyantopi sakaṃ gehaṃ na vijahati. Evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena cīvarakammaṃ karontenapi navakammaṃ karontenapi vattappaṭivattaṃ karontenapi uddisantenapi uddisāpentenapi yoniso manasikāro na vijahitabbo, sakaṃ kho panetaṃ, mahārāja, yogino gehaṃ, yadidaṃ yoniso manasikāro. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kukkuṭassa pañcamaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, bhagavatā devātidevena ‘ko ca, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno gocaro sako pettiko visayo? Yadidaṃ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā’ti. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, therena sāriputtena dhammasenāpatināpi –

‘‘‘Yathā sudanto mātaṅgo, sakaṃ soṇḍaṃ na maddati;

Bhakkhābhakkhaṃ vijānāti, attano vuttikappanaṃ.

‘‘‘Tatheva buddhaputtena, appamattena vā pana;

Jinavacanaṃ na madditabbaṃ, manasikāravaruttama’’’nti.

Kukkuṭaṅgapañho dutiyo.

3. Kalandakaṅgapañho

3. ‘‘Bhante nāgasena, ‘kalandakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’nti yaṃ vadesi, katamaṃ taṃ ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’’nti? ‘‘Yathā, mahārāja, kalandako paṭisattumhi opatante naṅguṭṭhaṃ papphoṭetvā mahantaṃ katvā teneva naṅguṭṭhalaguḷena paṭisattuṃ paṭibāhati, evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kilesasattumhi opatante satipaṭṭhānalaguḷaṃ papphoṭetvā mahantaṃ katvā teneva satipaṭṭhānalaguḷena sabbakilesā paṭibāhitabbā. Idaṃ, mahārāja, kalandakassa ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, therena cūḷapanthakena –

‘Yadā kilesā opatanti, sāmaññaguṇadhaṃsanā;

Satipaṭṭhānalaguḷena, hantabbā te punappuna’’’nti.

Kalandakaṅgapañho tatiyo.

4. Dīpiniyaṅgapañho

4. ‘‘Bhante nāgasena, ‘dīpiniyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’nti yaṃ vadesi, katamaṃ taṃ ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabba’’nti? ‘‘Yathā, mahārāja, dīpinī sakiṃ yeva gabbhaṃ gaṇhāti, na punappunaṃ purisaṃ upeti? Evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena āyatiṃ paṭisandhiṃ uppattiṃ gabbhaseyyaṃ cutiṃ bhedaṃ khayaṃ vināsaṃ saṃsārabhayaṃ duggatiṃ visamaṃ sampīḷitaṃ disvā ‘punabbhave nappaṭisandahissāmī’ti yoniso manasikāro karaṇīyo. Idaṃ, mahārāja, dīpiniyā ekaṃ aṅgaṃ gahetabbaṃ. Bhāsitampetaṃ, mahārāja, bhagavatā devātidevena suttanipāte dhaniyagopālakasutte –

‘‘‘Usabhoriva chetva bandhanāni, nāgo pūtilataṃva dālayitvā;

Nāhaṃ punupessaṃ gabbhaseyyaṃ, atha ce patthayasī pavassa devā’’’ti.

Dīpiniyaṅgapañho catuttho.

5. Dīpikaṅgapañho