11. Sosānikaṅgakathā

34. Sosānikaṅgampi ‘‘na susānaṃ paṭikkhipāmi, sosānikaṅgaṃ samādiyāmī’’ti imesaṃ aññataravacanena samādinnaṃ hoti.

Tena pana sosānikena yaṃ manussā gāmaṃ nivesantā ‘‘idaṃ susāna’’nti vavatthapenti, na tattha vasitabbaṃ. Na hi matasarīre ajjhāpite taṃ susānaṃ nāma hoti, jhāpitakālato pana paṭṭhāya sacepi dvādasavassāni chaḍḍitaṃ, taṃ susānameva.

Tasmiṃ pana vasantena caṅkamamaṇḍapādīni kāretvā mañcapīṭhaṃ paññapetvā pānīyaparibhojanīyaṃ upaṭṭhāpetvā dhammaṃ vācentena na vasitabbaṃ. Garukaṃ hi idaṃ dhutaṅgaṃ, tasmā uppannaparissayavighātatthāya saṅghattheraṃ vā rājayuttakaṃ vā jānāpetvā appamattena vasitabbaṃ. Caṅkamantena addhakkhikena āḷāhanaṃ olokentena caṅkamitabbaṃ.

Susānaṃ gacchantenāpi mahāpathā ukkamma uppathamaggena gantabbaṃ. Divāyeva ārammaṇaṃ vavatthapetabbaṃ. Evañhissa taṃ rattiṃ bhayānakaṃ na bhavissati, amanussā rattiṃ viravitvā viravitvā āhiṇḍantāpi na kenaci paharitabbā. Ekadivasampi susānaṃ agantuṃ na vaṭṭati. Majjhimayāmaṃ susāne khepetvā pacchimayāme paṭikkamituṃ vaṭṭatīti aṅguttarabhāṇakā. Amanussānaṃ piyaṃ tilapiṭṭhamāsabhattamacchamaṃsakhīratelaguḷādikhajjabhojjaṃ na sevitabbaṃ. Kulagehaṃ na pavisitabbanti idamassa vidhānaṃ.

Pabhedato pana ayampi tividho hoti. Tattha ukkaṭṭhena yattha dhuvaḍāhadhuvakuṇapadhuvarodanāni atthi, tattheva vasitabbaṃ. Majjhimassa tīsu ekasmimpi sati vaṭṭati. Mudukassa vuttanayena susānalakkhaṇaṃ pattamatte vaṭṭati.

Imesaṃ pana tiṇṇampi na susānamhi vāsaṃ kappanena dhutaṅgaṃ bhijjati. Susānaṃ agatadivaseti aṅguttarabhāṇakā. Ayamettha bhedo.

Ayaṃ panānisaṃso maraṇassatipaṭilābho, appamādavihāritā, asubhanimittādhigamo, kāmarāgavinodanaṃ, abhiṇhaṃ kāyasabhāvadassanaṃ, saṃvegabahulatā ārogyamadādippahānaṃ, bhayabheravasahanatā, amanussānaṃ garubhāvanīyatā, appicchatādīnaṃ anulomavuttitāti.

Sosānikañhi maraṇānusatippabhāvā,

Niddāgatampi na phusanti pamādadosā;

Sampassato ca kuṇapāni bahūni tassa,

Kāmānubhāvavasagampi na hoti cittaṃ.

Saṃvegameti vipulaṃ na madaṃ upeti,

Sammā atho ghaṭati nibbutimesamāno;

Sosānikaṅgamitinekaguṇāvahattā,

Nibbānaninnahadayena nisevitabbanti.

Ayaṃ sosānikaṅge samādānavidhānappabhedabhedānisaṃsavaṇṇanā.