14. Sattadhī

Vacanaphalamupadasseti‘yatthe’ccādinā, yattha yasmiṃ ‘‘saro lopo sare’’tyādike sutte, sattamiyāti ‘sare’tiādinā sattamiyā, yassāti sarotiādinā niddiṭṭhassa, kāriyaṃ lopādi, sambandhā visesāti saretyādo opasilesikamadhikaraṇaṃ, tañcopasilese bhavamadhikaraṇaṃ pubbassa vā paraṃ siyā parassa vā pubbanti pubbaparopasi lesassāvisiṭṭhattā pubbaparānaṃ sambandhassa avisesā, parassāpīti na kevalaṃ pubbasseva, satītyasmiṃ atthe jotanīye sattamī saṃsattamī santasaddassa samādesena, sattañcetyādivacanamevaṃ sati ghaṭate, santi vā santasaddatthe pādi, sutte avuttepi vuttiyaṃ ‘niddese’ti vacane kāraṇamāha-sattañcā’tiādi, niddesamantarena sattaṃ na sambhavatīti sambandho, sattamiyā niddese satiyeva taṃ sambandhāya sattāya sambhavo, aññathā kimaññantassā patiṭṭhāti adhippāyo, pubbasaddassa sambandhisaddattā kinnissāya pubbattamiccāha-‘sattami’ccādi, tanti ‘‘saro lopo sare’’ti suttaṃ, ukārassāti ‘veḷu’iccatra ukārassa, pubbassa…pe… karitvā taṃmanasikatañcodanaṃ dassetumāha-‘tamaha’nti ccāditi evamettha sājjhāhāro sambandho veditabbo. Pubbassāti sattamī niddiṭṭhato pubbassa, anantarassāti abyavahitassa, vuttaṃ kiñci natthīti sambandho, ayamadhippāyo ‘‘tasminti niddiṭṭhe pubbassā’’ti (1-1-66) pāṇiniyavacane ‘‘disirayamuccāraṇakriyo nisaddopyaya miha nerantariyaṃ joteti, tattha‘nirantaraṃ diṭṭho’ti pādisamāse kate phuṭamevānantaramuccāritetyamattho-vagamyateti ‘‘pubbasaddassa byavahitepi payogadassane byavahitepi kāriyaṃ pappotī’’ti bhassakārādayo vaṇṇenti, iha tādisavacanābhāvena vaṇṇādi byavadhānepi siyā’’ti, sareccādiparihāravacane-dhippāya mubbhāvayati ‘yadipi’ccādinā, mathurāya pāṭaliputtakassa cāntarāḷe gāmādīnaṃ sabbhāvā byavadhānepi pubbasaddassa pavattiyā diṭṭhantamāha-‘mathurā’ iccādi, yasmā sareti opasilesikādhāre sattamyantaṃ padaṃ, tasmā byavadhāne saralopo na hotīti evaṃ saṅkhepabyākhyānena vuttiya mattho veditabbo, na kevalaṃ sareti etthevāti āha- ‘kāriye’ccādi, opasilesikeyevādhāre bhavatīti seso, kāraṇamāha-‘vatticchānhavidhānato saddassā’ti, vattuno yā icchā vacanicchā tassā anutūlena vidhānato atthassa kathanatoti attho,yena hi yamatthaṃ vattātidhātumicchati satīpyabhidhānasā matthiye na tato-ññamatthaṃ saddobhidadhātītyadhippāyo, vatticchā vasāye kāraṇamāha’vatticchāpi’ccādi, vattuno suttakārassa icchā vatticchā, kathamupadesato vatticchā-vasīyate’ kathañca sāmatthiyatoti āsaṅkiya tamupadassetumāha-‘atocetyādi, ato vakkhamānakāraṇā upadesato vasīyateti sambandho, kintaṃ kāraṇa miccāha-‘yasmā’iccādi, anvayasaddenettha gurupārampariyo-padeso vivacchito, yasmā kāraṇā anvayo gurupārampariyo padeso gurukulamupagamma pañhakaraṇādinā anvicchīyate gavesīyati, ato kāraṇā guruparamparā gataupadesato vasīyatoti attho, sāmatthiyato-vasāyappaṭipādayitumāha- ‘sāmatthiyampi’ccādi, sāmatthiyampi vuccatetiseso, laghunopāyena saddānamupalakkhaṇe pavattīti byavahitanivattiyā vacanantaraka-raṇamanupannaṃ, upapannaṃ vacanantarakaraṇaṃ, tassa ca opasilesikādhāra mantarena aññathānupapattiyā ādhāravisesappaṭippattīti idamettha sāmatthiyaṃ, ādhārantareccādinā yathāvuttaṃ sāmatthiyaṃ vibhāveti, ādhārantarepīti sabbattha pāṭho dissati, pasaṅgābhāvato atthanta-renāpi ādhārantarepi opasilesikādhārepi vacanantarappasaṅgo siyāti sambandhasambhavā opasilesikādhāranissayanepi ānisaṃso na dissatīti samuccayatthenāpi natthi payojananti vajjetabbo yampi saddoti, nanu kimevaṃ vaṇṇīyate pubbasseveti vacana mevopasilesikamadhikaraṇaṃ viññāpayati… tattheva pubbaparatta sambhavāti yomaññate, tassesā kappanā na saṅgatāti dassetumāha-‘pubbassāti’ccādi, ayuttatte kāraṇamāha-‘sāmīpikepi tassa sambhavā’ti, ‘gaṅgāyaṃ ghoso’ti vutte ghoso gaṅgāyaṃ pubbo vā paro veti gammamānattā sāmīpikepyadhikaraṇe pubbaparattassa sambhavāti attho, etāvavuccateti pubbasseva hoti na parassāti ettakameva vuccate, tathāca vakkhati-‘kinta’ntiādi, adhikaṃ byavahitanivutyādi na vuccateti sambandho, ādisaddenettha chaṭṭhīpakappanā gahitā, chaṭṭhīpakappanāpi sāmattiyā katāti sambandho, pakappanaṃ pakappanāvidhānaṃ, evaṃ maññate ‘pāṇiniyā ‘‘chaṭṭhīṭṭhāneyogā’’tyato (1-1-49) ‘‘tasminti niddiṭṭhe pubbassa’’ (1-1-66) ‘‘tasmā tyuttarassa’’ iti (1-1-67) paribhāsāsuttadvaye chaṭṭhīgahaṇamanuvattiya ‘tasminti niddiṭṭhe pubbassa chaṭṭhī’ ‘tasmātyuttarassa chaṭṭhī [niddiṭṭhe pubbassa chaṭṭhīti pubbassa kāriyittapaṭipādanayoggo chaṭṭhī tabbodhakapade bhavatityattho, eva dhuttarassetu vi. ujjotaṭīkā] ti chaṭṭhīpakappanaṃ paṭipādenti ‘yasmiṃ sutte chaṭṭhīniddeso natthi, tattha chaṭṭhīpakappanāyathā siyā’ti, idha pana vacanantarābhāvepi yattha chaṭṭhīniddeso natthi, tattha sāmatthiyeneva chaṭṭhīpakappanā siddhā’ti, sāmatthiyamupadasseti ‘sattamīniddese’ccādinā, aññavibhattiniddiṭṭhopi paṭipajjateti sambandho, kāriyayo ganti kāriyasambandhaṃ, yathā ‘‘vagge vagganto’’ti etthānuvattamānaṃ niggahīta’ntidaṃ chaṭṭhīyantaṃ viññāyate, kathaṃ vaggetesā sattamyakatatthā ‘‘niggahīta’’nti (1-38) pubbasutte katatthatāya paṭhamā vibhattiyā chaṭṭhīvibhattimpakappeti sattamiyaṃ pubbasse’ti tathetyavagantabbaṃ. Etāva vuccateti vutte idanti na viññāyateti āha ‘kinta’ntiādi, yadāhiccādinā pariyāyapasaṅgakkamaṃ dasseti. Kimidamuccate pariyāyappasaṅge niyamatthaṃ vacananti nanu pubbaparānaṃ yugapaduppattiya mācariyavacanappamāṇenāppaṭipattiyaṃ vijjhanatthaṃ vacananti kasmā nocca teccāha- ‘yugapadupasiliṭṭhāna’ntyādi, yugapadupasiliṭṭhānamasambhavoti sambandho, kutoccāha-‘aparassūpasilesikassābhāvato’ti, atoti yugapadubhinnampattiyā abhāvato, vacanaṃ ‘‘saro lopāsare’’ccādikaṃ (1-26) suttaṃ.