๐‘„บ. ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง

๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„–๐‘„จ โ€˜๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ฌโ€™๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง. ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ค ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฌโ€ฆ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•โ€™โ€™๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„โ€ฆ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„งโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ท-๐‘„ท๐‘„น) ๐‘„ค๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„งโ€™๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ (๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ). ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„, (๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ช) ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„„๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ช โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„—๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ ๐‘„ค๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„งโ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„š ๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง. ๐‘„„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ก ๐‘„ก๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ-๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ โ€˜๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•โ€™๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ค๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„, ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌโ€™๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ง. ๐‘„ค๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ค ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„•๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง โ€˜๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ-๐‘„Ž๐‘„ก๐‘„ฌโ€™๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง โ€˜๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ฉโ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฌ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„งโ€™โ€™๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง(๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ), ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„›๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„†๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ โ€˜๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„„๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„›๐‘„ฎ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฉโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ท๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ) ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฉ. ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ž๐‘„ซ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ซ๐‘„โ€™โ€™๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง (๐‘„ผ-๐‘„บ) ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฉ. ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„. โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ซ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ค๐‘„งโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ผ-๐‘„น๐‘„น) ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ก๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง, ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„†๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„— ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„›๐‘„’๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„šโ€™โ€™๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ผ๐‘„ฟ) ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ก ๐‘„„๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ซ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„˜ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง, ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„‘๐‘„ด๐‘„’๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ก๐‘„ด๐‘„ก.

๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„‘๐‘„ด๐‘„’๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ค ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„š ๐‘„›๐‘„š ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„, ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„š ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„จ ๐‘„ ๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„งโ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ. ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ข ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„Œ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„— ๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„›๐‘„’๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„งโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ฝ๐‘„พ) ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„‡๐‘„ค๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ค๐‘„‰๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„Ž๐‘„งโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ฟ) ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„•๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ก ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„จ ๐‘„ก๐‘„—๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„, ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„ก๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„จโ€™๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ. ๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ-๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„„๐‘„˜๐‘„ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„•๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„›๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌโ€™โ€™๐‘„„๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„„๐‘„˜๐‘„ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„•๐‘„. ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‰๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š. ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„ฅ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„ฅ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„šโ€™โ€™๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„น-๐‘„ท-๐‘„ฝ) ๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„ฅ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„กโ€™๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ซ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ โ€˜๐‘„‡๐‘„ซ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ฉโ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ค๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„, ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„š๐‘„. ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„Œ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก ๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง. ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„›๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„จ ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„›๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ค๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„…๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„˜๐‘„›๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ โ€˜๐‘„ก๐‘„ฎ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„งโ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‚๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ. ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ค๐‘„˜๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ž๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„•๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„…๐‘„ก๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฎ, ๐‘„‡๐‘„ซ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ข๐‘„•๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ž๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„•๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ [๐‘„‡๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ฃ (๐‘„›๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง)] ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.

๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„•๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฉ๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ. ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข=๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„•๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌโ€™๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ก๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฎ. โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„ก๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ท๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ถ) ๐‘„๐‘„จ. ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ-๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„›๐‘„ฎ โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„ˆ ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„ฉโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„ป-๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ผ) ๐‘„˜๐‘„ด๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„จ. ๐‘„–๐‘„—๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ โ€˜๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„›๐‘„—=๐‘„‰๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„šโ€™ ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ. ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ค๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„•๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„‘๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„. โ€˜โ€˜๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„‘๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ค๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฎโ€™โ€™๐‘„–๐‘„จ (๐‘„น-๐‘„ท-๐‘„ฝ) ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„•๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ๐‘„ก๐‘„ค๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ค๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„, ๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ชโ€™๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ. ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„˜๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ก๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ค๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„‘๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ก๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ- โ€˜๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„˜๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฌโ€™๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ. ๐‘„„๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ฎ.